This translation is carried out by DNS servers.
The DNS resolution process starts with the workstation sending a request to a DNS resolver or server.
The resolver checks its cache for a previously resolved IP address for the requested domain.
The authoritative name server responds with the IP address of the web server hosting the requested domain.
The resolver then caches this information for future use and returns the IP address to the workstation.
This handshake is necessary to ensure reliable and error-free data transmission between the two devices.
The TCP/IP handshake involves a three-way communication between the workstation and the web server.
This action can include retrieving a specific web resource, submitting form data, or performing other operations.
The packet is then forwarded to the appropriate output interface to continue its journey towards the workstation.
Upon receiving the HTTP response, the workstations net web surfer processes it and renders the web content accordingly.
The HTTP response plays a crucial role in delivering the requested web content to the user.
In summary, the HTTP response completes the exchange of information between the web server and the workstation.
